In Victorian England, the most prominent religion practiced was Christianity. The Anglican churches of England, Wales, and Ireland were the state churches; however, the Church of Scotland was Presbyterian ("Victorian Era"). There was further religious diversity because citizens also practiced Methodism, Roman Catholicism, Judaism, Muslims, and Hinduism ("Victorian Era"). Until 1843, an act by Parliament was required to make new churches; this made it difficult for the church to be represented in the manufacturing cities of England ("Victorian Religion"). The Victorian people were very religious while also being god fearing; however, there was a significant decline of structured practice towards the end of the era ("Victorian Era Religion and Religious Beliefs").

Throughout the novel of Jane Eyre, Bronte makes multiple biblical illusions as well as biblical imagery. The character of Helen is portrayed as an angelic, wisdom figure for Jane. Bronte’s word choice is showing her as an enlightened individual who embodies stability and stoicism for young Jane. Also, she references different biblical stories, theme, or events that connect to the strong religious beliefs of the Victorian people. The use of religion in novels was relatable to the readers of the time and still applicable today.

 Works Cited

“Victorian Era.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., https://www.britannica.com/event/Victorian-era.

“Victorian Religion.” English Heritage, https://www.english-heritage.org.uk/learn/story-of-england/victorian/rel....

“Victorian Era Religion and Religious Beliefs.” Victorian Era, 7 May 2020, https://victorian-era.org/victorian-era-religion-and-religious-beliefs.html.